鳖疖疮病的组织病理研究

Histopathological studies on the furunculosis disease of the freshwater turtle Triongx sinensis

鳖疖疮病的组织病理研究①颜素芬江福来（集美大学水产学院养殖系厦门３６１０２１）随着我国养鳖业的迅速发展，鳖（Ｔｒｉｏｎｇｘｓｉｎｅｎｓｉｓ）的病害也日渐增多并趋严重．有关鳖病的研究，日本［１，２］和我国［３～６］虽然在病原和防治方面陆续有文章报道，但...

The furunculosis disease of the freshwater turtle Triongx sinensis is an infectious disease caused by the bacteria Aeromonas sp.The histopathological deterioration which was characterized by the alternative inflammation was found in the intestine,liver,kidney,spleen,and skeletal muscles of the diseased turtle.The organs commonly swelled and congested,and erythrocytes degenerated.The epithelial cells of the intestine disintegrated and fell off.The granules in the hepatocytes degenerated and the glycogen in the liver decreased.Some hepatocytes dissolved and were necrotic with leukocytosis.The capillaries of the renal glomerulus dilated and congested.The epithelial cells of the renal tubule swelled,the grassy drops appeared in the cell sap,and the cell nucleus moved to the center of the tubule.The spleen cords swelled and the structures of the red and white pulp of the spleen were damaged.The number of the reticular cells,macrophages,and eosinophils increased in the spleen.The skeletal muscles fibers swelled and became cerosis.