摘要
BLOCK-DCT隐写算法对平稳性质的原始图像引入了非平稳性,使得隐写图像块内部的相邻像素对与块之间的像素对的分布存在着差异。在未嵌入消息的原始图像中它们的分布是一致的。利用Kolomogrov-smirnov test(K-stest)去判定图像是否隐藏信息。采用4邻域像素对的直接像素差的分布,在K-stest中并不怎么理想,两类概率分布之差的上界D都比较小。这里通过引入差的绝对值和8领域像素对来扩大2类像素对分布差异的方法来提高D的值,使得一些在以4邻域直接像素差分布方法中检测不出的隐写图像在改进的方法中得以检测。理论和实验都证明此方法是有效的。
BLOCK-DCT based information embedding methods introduce distinctive non-stationarites into the stego-image,which makes the difference distributions between neighboring pixel intensities in one block and across two blocks.While in the cover image these two distributions are indeed remarkably similar.So we use Kolomogrov-smirnov test on these two neighboring pixel populations to test binary hypothesis.In order to improve detective ability,we add absolute value and 8-domain to pairs of neigh- boring pixel.Theories and experiments both prove that our method is efficiency.
出处
《计算机工程与应用》
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第14期25-26,63,共3页
Computer Engineering and Applications
基金
国家自然科学基金(No.60373062
No.60573045)
湖南大学重点基金资助~~