中医处方组成原则探析

An Exploration on the Principle of TCM Formula Composition

归纳中医处方7种原则,以法统方、系统功能、主次分明、随机应变、悟性结合实践、病证结合、兼容药理。以法统方是辨证论治的根本要求,系统功能、主次分明是方剂体制结构的组成原则,随机应变是中医作为随机医学的体现,悟性结合实践检验是组方的灵感来源与评判标准。

The author summarized 7 principles of formula establishment, ie. The therapeutic method as guidance of formula; systematic function; distinction between primary and secondary aspects; change according to the condition; comprehension combining with practice; disease combined with syndrome; and incorporating with pharmacology. The therapeutic method as guidance of formula is basic demand of syndrome differentiation for the treatment; systematic function and distribution between primary and secondary aspects are the principle of formula composition; adapting to the changing condition is the reflection of TCM as a randomized medical science; comprehension combining with practice is the source of inspiration and standard of evaluation.