对马克思劳动价值论中前提条件和逻辑思路的思考

Consideration of Prerequisite for Marx' Theory of Labour Value and its Logics

随着我国社会主义市场经济体制的建立,现实中出现了许多新的经济现象和经济问题,这都需要我们从理论上给予解答。马克思劳动价值论是否在新历史条件下仍能成为指导实践的理论工具,这是值得深思的。本文阐述了马克思在进行价值分析时所暗含的前提条件,以及他的整个分析的逻辑思路。并对劳动价值论的适用范围、它的正确性以及能否成为指导我们社会主义市场经济活动的理论等重大问题进行了深入探讨。

With the establishment of socialist market economic system in China,a lot of new economic phenomena and economic problems arose in practice, calling for theoretical solutions. Whether Marx＇ theory of labour value can still be a theory guiding the practice in the new historic situation become thought-provoking. This article, based on the exposition of the prerequisite implied when Marx analyzed value and his logics for the analysis,discusses some issues concerning the application scope the theory of labour value, its correctness and the issue about whether it can still be our guidance in building socialist market economy.