声景理念的解析

Explication of the soundscape concept

文章介绍了一个新兴的声学研究领域———声景的研究;首先讨论了声景研究的缘起,然后提出声景的概念,即一种强调个体或社会感知和理解的方式的声环境,并从声景的三要素(声音、听者和环境)的角度出发,对声景理念作出解析,深化了对声景的认识。

The paper introduces a new field of acoustic research--soundscape research. Briefly introduced is the history of soundscape research as well as the definition of the soundscape which is described as ＂an environment of sound with emphasis on the way it is perceived and understood by the individual or by a society＂. The soundscape concept is explicated from the three elements of the soundscape-sound, listeners and environment. The research on sound quality and the soundscape standard are also discussed.