压力对导电高聚物聚苯胺性质影响的研究

Effect of Pressure on the Properties of Conductive Polyaniline

压力对高分子材料的合成和性质有重要影响,对高分子材料采用压力处理是一种有效的改性手段。介绍了聚苯胺在压力下的制备方法,以及压力对聚苯胺的结构和光电特性的影响,并给出了理论解释。最后,介绍了聚苯胺在压力作用下的应用及前景。

Pressure used in polymerization and postreatments plays an important role in the synthesis and optimization of properties of a polymer. In this article, the preparation of polyaniline （PAn） under the applied pressure is introduced. The effect of pressure on the structural, optical, and electrical properties are overviewed. Furthermore, these properties of PAn funderwent pressure are explained from the theoretical analysis. And the applications and prospects of PAn under applied pressure are enunciated.