摘要
将酱渣真空干燥后,采用溶剂萃取其中的油脂.结果显示,从酱渣中萃取油脂的最佳条件为:以正己烷为萃取剂,萃取温度63~65℃,萃取时间20min/次,萃取5次,液固比3.5:1(mL/g).在本试验条件下,重现性好,粕中残油率不超过1.20%,所得毛油酸价为4.5mgKOH/g,过氧化值为15meq/kg.
Extracting crude oil from vacuum dried soy sauce residue with solvent was studied. The optimum conditions of the extracting procedure were as following recurrently: taking hexane as solvent, controlling temperature between 63 - 65℃, extracting 20 minutes per time for 5 times with the ratio of solvent volume to the mass of raw material was 3.5 : 1 (mL/g). It was also indicated that the meal contained less than 1.20% residue oil, the acid value and the peroxide value of crude oil were 4.5 mg KOH/g and 15 meq/kg, respectively.
出处
《仲恺农业技术学院学报》
2007年第1期58-61,共4页
Journal of Zhongkai Agrotechnical College
基金
仲恺农业技术学院校级科研基金(G3052721)资助项目
关键词
酱渣
溶剂萃取
残油
soy sauce residue
solvent extraction
residue oil