50例成人间活体肝移植受体围手术期护理

Perioperative Nursing of 50 Recipients Undergoing Adult-to-adult Living Donor Liver Transplantation

目的总结成人间活体肝移植受体围手术期护理的经验。方法对本院2002年1月至2006年7月完成的50例成人间活体肝移植围手术期受体的护理进行回顾性分析。结果所有病例手术均获成功,未发生任何护理并发症,1年实际生存率为92%,获得良好疗效。结论围手术期护理是活体肝移植手术成功的必要条件之一,积极有效的护理措施是受体成活的重要保证。

Objective To summarize the perioperative nursing experience for recipients undergoing adult- to-adult living donor liver transplantation（A-ALDLT）. Methods 50 eases of recipients undergoing A-ALDLT in our hospital January 2002 to July 2006 were retrospectively analyzed for perioperative nursing. Results All the successful operations for A-ALDLT got without nursing complications. 1-year survival rate was 92%, which means the care effect was satisfactory. Conclusion Perioperative nursing is one important factor of elements to guarantee the success of LDLT. The actively and effectively perioperative nursing measures are the important insurance to the recipients＇ recovery from graft operation.