俄罗斯中小学几何课程改革的特征

The Characteristics of Geometric Curriculum Reform in Russian Middle and Primary Schools

俄罗斯在中小学教育改革的背景下,几何课程的改革实现了教材的多版本化,几何课程的学习变为从5年级开始。改革的特征是:几何课程仍然具有传统的公理化体系;关注学生发展的直观几何;几何课程学习的目标两极化。

In the context of education reform of middle and primary schools in Russian, the reform of Geometric curriculum converts into multi-editions of teaching materials and Geometric study starts from fifth grade in primary schools. The characteristics of the reform include that Geometric curriculum still possesses traditional axiom system, direct Geometry which cares students＇ development and the goal of Geometric study become polarization.