论概念的语言文化显性

The Concept and Dominance of Language Culture in Proverbs

作为语言符号系统之一的谚语能够清楚地显示某种社会意识的语言思维和言语行为的独特性和新奇性,并具有一定的语言文化学特征。术语“概念”是语言学和语言文化学的关键概念之一。对概念的不同释义;把揭示相应文化价值先后顺序的概念统一到语言文化的显性中;在各种语言文化中,概念空间的焦点和切分以不同方式存在;对比美国和俄罗斯的概念范围,这些都是研究者的任务。

Proverbs, as one of the language symbol system, clearly demonstrate linguistic thought in a certain social awareness and the distinctiveness and novelty in speech act. Furthermore, it also possesses the characteristic of language culture theory to a certain degree. The term ＂concept＂ is one of the key concepts in linguistics and language culture theory. Different interpretations to this word integrate the concept, which revealed the cultural values in sequence, into the dominance of language culture. In different languages and cultures, focus and segmentation in the concept space exist in different ways. It is the task of the researchers to compare the concept scope between America and Russia.