建国初期民主人士过土地改革“关”的问题

Democratic Personages Experiencing Land Reform at the Beginning of the Founding of P.R.China

不少民主人士与土地和地主阶级有不同程度的关系,对土地改革有疑虑甚至抵触情绪。如何让建国初期这场史无前例的土地改革运动赢得广大民主人士的认同和支持,对于刚刚执政的中共来说,是严峻的挑战和考验。中共提出组织民主人士参加或者参观土地改革,通过土改改造他们的思想,使他们过好土改“关”。亲历过土改的民主人士体认到了土改的必要性及其伟大意义,对马克思主义的阶级观点、劳动观点、群众观点等方面的认识产生了前所未有的变化。

A part of democratic personages were somewhat related to the land and landlord class, so they were doubtful even against the land reform. It was a challenge of the newly founded party-CCP to win more democractic personages. At flint time the Communist Party of China organized democractic personages to join or visit the land reform,and helped them to change their minds to deal with it. Fortunately those who expreienced the Reform had realized its necessity and significance, and more importantly, had changed a lot in the viewpoints concerning classes, labour and the masses of Maxism.