深圳市松岗地区2003～2005年HIV监测结果分析及干预措施研究

STUDY ON THE MONITORING RESULTS OF HIV FROM 2003 TO 2005 IN SONGGANG DISTRICT OF SHENZHEN AND THE INTERVENTION MEASURES

[目的]开展HIV监测,掌握辖区HIV的流行状况,了解高危人群中艾滋病流行趋势及危险因素,为决策部门制订防制措施提供科学依据。[方法]血清标本用ELESA法进行初筛,阳性者统一送市疾病预防控制中心复核。[结果]2003～2005年共检出HIV感染者13例,检出率6.92/万。[结论]在流动人口众多地区,开展HIV监测,开展健康教育,加强艾滋病防治知识培训,普及避孕套的使用率,实施预防与控制艾滋病母婴传播等干预措施,对预防控制艾滋病的流行有着重要意义。

[Objective] To supervise and inspect HIV, observe the trend of AIDS prevalence and the risk factors in high risk population and provide the seientific basis for AIDS prevention and treatment to the decision-maklng departments. [Methods] The serum samples were screened firstly by ELESA, and the sample which showed in ＂＋＂ was sent to CDC of local government for recheck. [Results] There were 13 samples inspected HIV infected from 2003 to 2005 with the proportion of 6,92/ 10 000, [Conclusion] In the area of high floating population, to provide HIV inspection and health education, strengthen the training about AIDS prevention knowledge, encourage the use of condom, prevent and control AIDS infection between mothers and children will play an important role in the AIDS prevention and control.