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液固分布器的数值模拟和结构优化 被引量:5

Numerical simulation and structure optimization of liquid-solid distributor
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摘要 How to uniformly distribute the liquid-solid two-phase flow is a difficulty which restricts the development of the liquid-solid fluidized bed.An Eulerian multiphase model incorporating the kinetic theory for solid particles was used to simulate the liquid-solid two-phase flow.The hydrodynamics in the lower vessel in a two-dimensional liquid-solid fluidized bed heat exchanger was simulated with the CFD method.The structural parameters of the liquid-solid distributor was optimized by simulation methods.The simulation results were in relatively good agreement with the experiments.The results indicated that when the angle of the V baffle was less than slide angle,the hole ratio of perforated plate was about 35% and the hole diameter was about 12 mm,the unevenness of solids volume fraction in the lower vessel was the least. How to uniformly distribute the liquid-solid two-phase flow is a difficulty which restricts the development of the liquid-solid fluidized bed. An Eulerian multiphase model incorporating the kinetic theory for solid particles was used to simulate the liquid-solid two-phase flow. The hydrodynamics in the lower vessel in a two-dimensional liquid-solid fluidized bed heat exchanger was simulated with the CFD method. The structural parameters of the liquid-solid distributor was optimized by simulation methods. The simulation results were in relatively good agreement with the experiments. The results indicated that when the angle of the V baffle was less than slide angle, the hole ratio of perforated plate was about 35% and the hole diameter was about 12 mm, the unevenness of solids volume fraction in the lower vessel was the least.
出处 《化工学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第5期1185-1190,共6页 CIESC Journal
关键词 Eulerian模型 液固两相流 流化床换热器 数值模拟 颗粒动理学理论 Eulerian model liquid-solid two-phase flow fluidized bed heat exchanger numerical simulation kinetic theory of granular flow
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