“在荒野上叫喊”——论周作人的文化思想与魏晋六朝文化之因缘

The Relationship between Zhou Zuoren's Cultural Thought and Wei-Jin Six Dynasties' Culture

“在荒野上叫喊”,是周作人对于自己从事思想启蒙工作的一种认识。为此,他从魏晋六朝文化里借取了许多积极有益的资源。在他看来,魏晋六朝时期虽是一个新的思想启蒙时代,但同时又因异族的入侵而对国民性造成了极大的损害。以故,周作人对于其时的隐士现象抱着深切的同情态度,这一态度与其本人后来的思想转变及现实人生选择也有着深厚的渊源关系。

Seen by Zhou Zuo-ren., the work to enlighten the modern Chinese people is in vain just like a man who shous at the wilderness. And yet he still derives more nourishment to serve the work from the Wei-Jin Six Dynasties. He thinks the time as a new era of enlightenment, and that the characteristic of Chinese nation was deeply impaired for the invasion of different races meanwhile. So Zhou Zuo-ren; shows keen sympathy on the recluses during that time and this attitude affects his late life greatly.