论高校学生伤害事故中校方的注意义务——为过错认定寻找有效路径

On higher school's duty of care in students' injury accident——On an effective route for fault affirming

高校学生伤害事故中校方过错的认定宜采用客观标准,以“注意义务”为核心进行判定。学生伤害事故中高校应尽到善良管理人应尽的注意义务,履行中等标准和合理限度的注意义务。学生伤害事故中校方的注意义务可以从法定义务和酌定义务两个层面进行具体考察。

It is proper to adopt the objective standard to determine higner scnool＇s fault in students＇injury accident and take the duty of care as the core to make a rational scanning. Higher schools should fulfill the duty of care of good administrators, fulfill the medium standard and rational limitation of the duty of care. Higher school＇s duty of care in students＇ injury accident can be made a concrete examination from two aspects： legal duty and discretionary duty.