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小剂量肠溶阿司匹林对胃十二指肠黏膜的损害 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨小剂量肠溶阿司匹林对老年人胃十二指肠黏膜的影响。方法将92例服用小剂量肠溶阿司匹林(≤100 mg/d)的老年患者分成服药<3个月组和>3个月组,进行胃镜检查和幽门螺杆菌(H.pylori)检测,并与对照组(自愿健康体检者80例)比较。结果观察组患者胃十二指肠球部黏膜损伤评分均明显高于对照组(P<0.05);>3个月组患者胃体、胃窦、十二指肠球部黏膜损伤评分明显高于<3个月组(P<0.05);观察组H.pylori阳性患者胃十二指肠球部黏膜损伤明显高于H.pylori阴性患者(P<0.05)。黏膜损伤组的H.pylori感染率显著高于无黏膜损伤组,但吸烟、年龄的分层分析未能证实H.pylori感染在黏膜损害中的重要作用。结论小剂量阿司匹林对老年人胃肠黏膜有一定损伤,用药时间越长,损伤程度越大,H.pylori感染阳性较阴性者胃肠黏膜损害重。
作者 彭玄杰
出处 《现代中西医结合杂志》 CAS 2007年第16期2219-2220,共2页 Modern Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
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