地球化学动力学反应器原理和速率方程测定

THE THEORY OF GEOCHEMICAL KINETIC REACTOR AND DETERMINATION OF RATE EQUATION: AN INTRODUCTION

主要介绍了地球化学动力学实验研究中的三种反应器类型，即间歇反应器、活塞流反应器和混合流反应器，概述了它们的工作原理和速率方程测定方法，最后对比了三类反应器的性能，指出混合流反应器最适合于测定矿物－水反应速率。

This paper mainly introduces three types of reactors, i. e., batch, plug flow and mixed now reactors, which are used in geochemical kinetic experiments. The reactor theory and the determination methods of rate equation are outlined. By comaring the performances of the three types of reactors, it is pointed out that the mixed flow reator is fittest for the determination of mineral-water reaction rates. The general techniques for kinetic experimentation are also described in this paper.