中国改革开放以来经济波动的原因分析

An Analysis on the Reason for Economic Fluctuations Since China Reform and Open Policy

本文在回顾改革开放20年经济发展状况的基础上将经济发展分为5个周期,并且就每个周期特点进行了简单的描述,同时深入分析了导致经济波动的原因。最后指出,中国这样一个转型社会消费需求和投资需求存在着自我膨胀的特点,宏观调控实际上是对经济发展速度的控制,中国经济波动是投资和消费需求与国家宏观调控相互作用的结果。

The paper reviewed the 20 year＇s development of Chinese economy after the Reformation and found five economic cycles within those 20 years. Furthermore, the characteristics of each economic cycle were analyzed and the reason why those economic fluctuations were happened was given in this paper. The conclusions are, the consumption and the investment demands in Reformation period were self-inflated, the economic growth was actually controlled and the economic fluctuations were the result of interaction between the consumption and the investment demands and the economic growth control.