3Sashiyama H,Takayama W,Miyazaki S,et al.The diagnostic value of endoscopic ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging for anorectal malignant melanoma:report of a case[J].Surg Today,2003,33(3):209 -213.
4Slingluff CL Jr,Vollmer RT,Seigler HF.Anorectal melanoma:clinical characteristics and results of surgical management in twenty-four patients[J].Surgery,1990,107 (1):1 -9.
7Moozar KL,Wong CS,Couture J.Anorectal malignant melanoma:treatment with surgery or radiation therapy,or both[J].Can J Surg,2003,46(5):345 -349.
8Herzog U,Mihatsch MJ,Tondelli P,et al.Anorectal malignant melanoma[J].Schweiz Med Wochenschr,1992,122 (14):517-521.
9Wang F,Cao Y,Zhao W,et al.Taxol inhibits melanoma metastases through apoptosis induction,angiogenesis inhibition,and restoration of E-cadherin and nm23 expression[J].J Pharmacol Sci,2003,93 (2):197-203.
10Rao RD,Holtan SG,Ingle JN,et al.Conbination of paclitaxel and carboplatin as second-line therapy for patients with metastatic melanoma[J].Cancer,2006,106 (2):375-382.
2Hiroshi S,Wataru T,Shinichi M,et al. The diagnostic value of endoscopic ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging for anorectal malignant melanoma:report of a case. Surg Today,2003,33:209-213.
4Wanebo HJ,Chung MA,Levy AIM,et al. Preoperative therapy for advanced pelvic malignancy by isolated pelvic perfusion with the balloon occlusion technique. Ann Surg Oncol,1996,3:295.
5Moozar KL,Wong CS,Couture J. Anorectal malignant melanoma:treatment with surgery or radiation therapy,or both. Can J Surg,2003,46:345-350.
6Weyandt G H, Eggert A O, Houf M, et al. Anorectal melanoma: surgical management guidelines according to tumour thickness [J]. Br J Cancer, 2003,89 (11) :2019-2022.
7Ross M, Pezzi C, Pezzi T, et al. Patterns of failure in anorectal melanoma. A guide to surgical therapy [J]. Arch Surg, 1990,125(3) :313-316.
8Konstadoulakis M M, Ricaniadis N, Walsh D, et al.Malignant melanoma of the anorectal region [J]. J Surg Oncol, 1995,58(2) : 118-120.
9张天泽，徐光炜．肿瘤学[M]．第2版．辽宁：辽宁科学技术出版社,2005：1740—1746．
10Slingluff C L Jr, Vollmer R T, Seigler H F. Anorectal melanoma: clinical characteristics and results of surgical management in twenty-four patients [J]. Surgery, 1990, 107(1):1-9.
