再论中国古代南部海洋文化的农业性特征

Reiteration of the Agricultural Characteristic of Southern Marine Culture Ancient China

从经济运作的方式、历代海洋政策的变迁、古代海洋文学三个方面来分析中国古代南部海洋文化的农业性特征,认为这种特征有别于商业文化的表现形态,它受到中国内陆文化的影响,具有传统性、辅助性和保守性。因此,在考察中国古代海洋文化时,应将中国古代海洋文化作为中国古代农业文化的有机组成部分。

This paper attempts to state the agricultural characteristics in the following aspects： economic operation ways , the changes of marine policy in the past dynasties and China＇ s ancient southern marine literature . This kind of characteristic is obviously different from the forms of commercial culture , and it is influenced by China＇s landlocked culture, showing its traditional, complementary and conservative characteristics. So, while investigating China＇ s ancient marine culture , we should regard China＇ s ancient marine culture as the organic component of China＇s ancient agricultural culture , but not other characteristics .