摘要
商代青铜器种类繁多,组合多样,是商代礼制的重要物化体现。虽然商代礼制还不像后世礼制那样系统、有条理,但对于已经进入阶级社会,有着严格等级、阶层之分的商代来说,一些基本的社会礼仪制度,如等级制、宗法制、葬礼、祭礼、礼器使用制度等已经具备了初步形态,并在商代的社会生活中起到重要的规范作用。关于这些礼制的基本情况,在商代所出的青铜器中都能或多或少地得到一定体现。
The many kinds and combinations of the bronze wares in the period of Shang dynasty were the materialized embodiment of the ceremony form of that time. Though the ceremony form then was not as systemic and organized as that of the following times, yet, as far as Shang dynasty that had entered into clan society and had strict degrees and classes is concerned, some basic social ceremony form regulations, such as class regulations, patriarchal clan system, funeral rite, sacrificial rite, had had initial forms and played important normal actions in the social life. With regard to these basic conditions, they were more or less reflected in the excavated bronze wares of Shang dynasty.
出处
《黄河科技大学学报》
2007年第3期27-30,共4页
Journal of Huanghe S&T University
关键词
商代青铜器
礼制
物化体现
The bronze ware of Shang dynasty
ceremony form
materialized embodiment