中西文学中集体主义和个人主义的神话溯源

Tracing to the Source of Myth of the Collectivism and the Individualism in Sino-Western Literature

文学以其博大精深的智慧在世界文化宝库中熠熠生辉,并折射出生生不息的民族精神。在探索东西方文学中的集体主义和个人主义的根源时,古代神话进入了我们的视野。作为古代人类精神活动的智慧之果,神话最早地表现了原始先民的思想感情和精神世界。研究古代神话所体现的精神内涵与文学作品的价值取向,对于我们更加深刻地理解各民族的伟大精神有着重要的意义。

With its broad,extensive and profound wisdom ,literature brightly stones in the world cultural treasure field and reflects ever-last national spirit. While we are exploring the source of collectivism and individualism in the Sino-western literature, the ancient myth comes into our field vision. As the wise result of ancient people＇ s spiritual actions,myth early showed primitive people＇ s feeling and spiritual world. It has still more important meaning for our understanding the great spirit of various nations to research the spiritual connotation embodied in the ancient myth and the value orientation of literature works.