城镇化进程中的失地农民保障问题

Proaches to the Solution of the Insurance of the Land-lost Peasants When Urbanizing

近年来,随着工业化和城市化进程的加快,大量的农村集体土地被征用,失地农民越来越多。在农地征用过程中,由于现有土地制度存在缺陷、土地征用程序不规范、土地征用补偿标准测算办法不够科学合理及土地市场机制不完善,导致失地农民就业难、收入水平下降、失去社会保障,影响社会稳定。解决失地农民的保障问题,必须加强管理,严格控制征地;完善征地程序;建立合理的征地补偿和利益分享机制;广开渠道促进失地农民就业;建立失地农民社会保障制度;为失地农民提供法律援助。

In recent years, along with the obvious quickening of the urbanization of our country and industrialized paces, a large number of collective lands are being taken over for the use, The land-lost peasants become more and more. bug of existing land system, non-norm during the procedure to take over land for use, no enough reasonable and scientific compensation measures, and imperfect land market system lead the land-lost peasants to get employed difficultly, the income level to drop, the social insurance to lose, social stability affected. In order to solve insurance problem of the land-lost peasants, we must strengthen the management, control the land strictly, perfect the procedure, build reasonable compensation and benefit-share system, Broadly open the channel to get employed, set up social insurance system and provide legal aid for the land-lost peasants.