社区围绝经期妇女生存质量调查结果分析

Diagnoses on the quality of life of perimenopausal women in the community

目的:探讨社区围绝经期妇女的生存质量,以开展妇女围绝经期的全科医疗服务。方法:在开展社区妇女围绝经期综合征流行病学调查的同时,采用WHO QOL-BREF量表对社区妇女的生存质量进行调查。结果:改良的Kupperm an评分总分>6分、围绝经期综合征症状诊断确立的社区妇女与≤6分的社区妇女生存质量有显著差异(P<0.01)。结论:围绝经期综合征是影响社区围绝经期妇女生存质量的主要因素。因此,以妇幼保健进社区为切入点,开展社区妇女围绝经期的全科医疗服务,是提高社区妇女生存质量的重要措施。

Objective： To analyze the quality of life of perimenopausal women in the community, and to provide better general practice services for them. Methods： While conducting the epidemiology survey of female perimenopause syndromes, carry out a survey on the quality of life of women in the community by means of WHO QOL- BREF tables. Results： The total score for the improved Kupperman is 〉6, and there exists a significant gap in quality of life between women with confirmed perimenopause syndromes and women whose scores are ≤6 （P 〈0.01 ） . Conclusion： Perimenopause syndromes are a major factor that affects the quality of life of community perimenopausal women. Therefore, providing general practice services - which should begin with introduction of children and women care into communities - to perimenopausal women, is one critical measure to improve their quality of life.