内蒙卓资县退耕还林(草)工程经济效益监测与评价

Monitoring and Evaluation of Economic Benefit of the Engineering of Returning the Grain Plots to Forestry in Zhuozi County of Inner Mongolia

为探讨退耕还林的经济效益,选择内蒙古自治区乌兰察布盟的卓资县五道洼、五犊垓、东耗赖3个村,每个村抽取10户农户作为监测点和监测户,从1999年开始进行长期定位、连续监测,从投入产出比、产值、投资效益、农户收入等方面进行比较,阐明了在合理利用土地、有效增加农民收入方面有显著效益。分析了存在的问题,对今后退耕还林工作提出了建议。

Three villages as monitoring spots and 10 households from each village of this three as monitoring houses were selected to understand the economic benefit of returning the grain plots to forestry. Long -term, fixed and continuous monitoring had been conducted since 1999, and aspects in input and output, productivity and returns on investment, households＇ income had all been compared. The tremendous benefits were in the aspects of reasonable land use and effective increase on households＇ income. The paper identified the existing problems and put forward suggestions for the work on the engineering in the future.