我国区域创新系统及评价方法

The DEA Analyze of Chinese Regional Innovation System

创新是当代经济发展的主题,是区域经济长期可持续发展的重要手段。创新活动中存在着市场失效和系统失灵两种失效。在我国,市场失效主要是由于创新环境不完善造成的;而系统失灵是由于创新网络不健全,创新系统中的核心要素之间的联系不紧导致的。本文介绍区域创新系统的构成,以及评价区域创新系统的方法。通过各种方法的介绍和比较,最后得出用数据包络分析法能更加客观有效地评价区域创新系统有效性。

Innovation is the main point of economic development, it＇s also the important method of the regional economic lasting development. There are two kind of invalidation in the innovation： market invalidation and system invalidation. In china, market invalidation is cause of unperfected innovation condition, and the system invalidation is cause of unperfected innovation network. In this article, we put forward the index system to analyze the system of regional innovation system by using DEA method.