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^(125)I粒子源活度的测量 被引量:2

MEASURMENT OF ACTIVITY OF ^(125)I SEED SOURCE
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摘要 为了控制粒子源植入组织间实施近距离放射治疗的质量,防范医疗照射事故的发生,按照国际原子能机构1274号技术报告要求,对同一批次(50枚)放射源的10%(5枚)进行检测,并要求测得的粒子源的表观活度与厂家给出值的相对偏差在5%以内。本文介绍了我院临床上使用的125I粒子源(6711型)的活度的测定方法。采用井型电离室测定125I粒子源的空气比释动能率,进而估算出125I粒子源的表观活度(又称等效活度),并对结果进行了分析。结果表明,该批125I粒子源的活度合格率达到80%。 For controlling the quality of the radiotherapy in which seed sources are implanted in the tissue to treat the cancer and avoiding the medical accident of exposure. 10% (5 seeds) of 50 seeds are checked and it is required that the relative deviation of apparent activity of seed sources between measured value and vendor's is within the range of 5%. The paper introduces the calibration method of ^125I sources used in clinic of our hospital. The Air Kenna Rate of ^125I sources is determined by the well-type ionization chamber. Thereafter the apparent activity of ^125I sources is calculated and measured results are anylyzed. The results show that 80% of ^125I sources are up to grade.
出处 《辐射防护》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第3期181-183,共3页 Radiation Protection
关键词 ^125I粒子源 表观活度 空气比释动能 ^125I Seed Source, Apparent Activity, Air Kerma
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参考文献3

  • 1IAEA.Calibration of Photon and Beta Ray Sources Used in Brachytherapy:Guidelines on Standardized Procedures at Secondary Standards Dosimetry Laboratories (SSDLs)and Hospitals.IAEA-TECDOC-1274.
  • 2Ravinder Nath,Lowell L Anderson.Dosimetry of Interstitial Brachytherapy Sources:Recommendations of the AAPM Radiation Therapy Committee Task Group No.43,Medical Physics,1995.22:214.
  • 3Ravinder Nath,Lowell L Anderson,Dosimetry of Interstitial Brachytherapy Sources:Recommendations of the AAPM Radiation Therapy Committee Task Group No.43,Medical physics,1995.22:212.

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