民国时期乞丐及乞丐的救济——以上海乞丐群体为例

Beggars and Beggars Relief in Old China——Shanghai group as an example of beggars

乞丐是人类进入私有制社会后所出现的一种独特现象,是社会贫富不均和阶级分化的产物。民国时期,上海是当时中国的一个乞丐大本营,其数量之多,规模之广,影响之大,令人深思。乞丐增多,给社会带来一系列的负担和压力,并且也出现了一些救济和防范乞丐的新的措施和思想,它为我们解决乞丐问题提供了历史借鉴。

Beggars society which occurred after entering the private system is a unique phenomenon, a product of class division and social inequality between the rich and the poor. During this period, begging the question does not reduce the feudal and corrupt Qing Dynasty was toppled, the opposite is even more serious. At that time, China＇s Shanghai is a stronghold of beggars, its size and scale and impact greatly, and food for thought, beggars increase the burden and pressure to bring about a series of so-cial, and also some beggars relief and prevention measures and the new thinking It offered a solution to the problem of beggars with a historical reference.