汉代《老子》政治观的黄老色彩(二)——以《老子河上公注》为中心

The Huang-lao characteristics of Political Concept in Laoism in Han Dynasty——A Case Study of Laoism annotated by HE Shang-gong

和《老子指归》一样,《老子河上公注》也是现存汉代最重要和对后代影响最大的老子注本之一。从老学史的角度看,《老子河上公注》无论是宇宙观还是养生观和政治观,都反映了鲜明的汉代黄老思想的特点,体现了老学发展的时代特征。具体到政治观上,则主要体现在作品以君主为说教对象,提出明理身理国之道以及因循无为的主张等方面。

Laoits Zhi Gui is one of the most important and influential annotation ot Laoism in l-tan dynasty. I ne same is true of Laoism annotated by HE Shang - gong which is characterized by a distinctive flavor of Huang Lao ideology in Han Dynasty as well as characteristics of the times of Laoist theory development from the views of world outlook, health care, and politics. As far as the political concept is concerned, Laoism annotated by HE Shang- gong proposes the principle of administering the country and cultivating people＇s moral character by non - interference.