《桃花扇》中桃的文化意象与本文意象

Cultural and Textual Image of Peach in Tao Hua Shan

《桃花扇》中,桃的本文意象与文化意象有重合,但总体上冲突大于调谐。二者之间的冲突显示:《桃花扇》无意描绘一个陶渊明式的社会理想,也无心渲染刘晨、阮肇式的情爱理想。它启示人们:孔尚任有对抗传统文化的倾向。

The textual image and cultural image of peach in Tao Hua Shan overlaps occasionally. However, more conflicts between the two images indicate that the author of Tao Hua Shan has no desire for either a utopian society in TAO Yuan- ming＇s literary work or the ideal life of LIU Chen and RUAN Zhao. Instead, KONG Shang- ren intends to counter traditional culture.