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1250例新生儿普遍听力筛查的临床应用及结果分析 被引量:2

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摘要 目的了解云南新生儿听力损失的发病情况,早期发现新生儿听力障碍,及早提出干预措施。方法对2001年10月~2005年3月昆明医学院第一附属医院妇产科分娩的1250例新生儿,采用畸变产物耳声发射(DPOAE)检测仪进行早期新生儿普遍听力筛查。初筛未通过者,42天左右进行复查,复查未通过者,3个月左右用听性脑干反应进行诊断。结果本研究初筛新生儿1250例,初筛通过率为90.64%,应复查人数为117例,复筛率100%,复筛通过率96.58%,初筛的假阳性率为9.04%。检出4例听力障碍者,先天性听力损失的发病率约为3.2‰。结论昆明地区新生儿先天性听损伤的发病率为3.2‰,与发达国家发病率(1‰-3‰)相当,应用耳声发射技术进行新生儿普遍听力筛查在云南是可以很好地开展的。
出处 《听力学及言语疾病杂志》 CAS CSCD 2007年第3期188-189,共2页 Journal of Audiology and Speech Pathology
基金 云南省教育厅资助项目(编号0112401)
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参考文献6

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