上海市康复知识宣传教育现状调查

Survey of Propagandizing and Inculcating Rehabilitation Information in Shanghai

目的了解上海市城区残疾人康复知识宣传教育工作的开展现状。方法采用专家现场评审法,依据《上海市残疾人“人人享有康复服务”评价指标体系》,对本市6个中心城区的残疾人康复服务工作进行综合评价,分别计算康复知识宣传教育相关一级、二级指标的实现程度和三级指标的达标率。结果康复知识宣教工作平均实现程度为82.3%;三级指标通过广播、电视、报刊、杂志、网络等方式宣传残疾人康复知识仅有1个区达标;社区残疾人康复主题活动开展情况和将残疾人社区康复知识的宣传教育纳入社区学校工作范畴分别只有4个和2个区达标。结论各级政府重视和支持,是康复知识宣教工作顺利开展的保证;传媒功能深入挖掘,是康复知识宣教工作蓬勃开展的重要途径;“沉”到社区,是康复知识宣教工作落到实处的必备条件。

Objective To investigate and assess the current situations of propagandizing and inculcating rehabilitation information in Shanghai. Methods The propagandizing and inculcating rehabilitation information in 6 districts in Shanghai were assessed in field, the fulfilling of the first- nd second-degree index and the standard-reaching rate of the third-degree index were calculated separately according to the first-degree index- propagandizing and inculcating rehabilitation information of the Evaluation Index System of Rehabilitation Service for All Disabled in Shanghai. Results The average fulfilling degree of the first-degree index was 82.3 %. There was 1 district reached the standard of Propagandizing Rehabilitation Information by Broadcast, Television, Newspaper, Magazine and Internet ; the average fulfilling degrees of the Community Rehabilitation Function for the Disabled and the Community School Propagandizes and Inculcates the Rehabilitation Information for the Disabled are 66.7% and 33.3%, respectively. Conclusion The support from the government could make propagandizing and inculcating rehabilitation information carry out more successfully; utilizing the media adequately is important; propagandizing and inculcating rehabilitation information must be strengthened in community.