伊春市国有林业资源型城市经济转型的探讨

The Economic Restructuring of State-owned Urban Forestry Resources in Yichun

分析了伊春国有林区在资源、体制、社会、经济等方面的四大矛盾，以及接续替代产业支撑力度弱、创新企业少，优势珍贵树种面临消亡、育林基金严重不足等现状，认为通过实施“天保”工程、停伐红松林、规划四大经济聚集区等，伊春已具备国有林业资源型城市经济转型的条件。为实现转型需采取对策：解放思想转变观念，实施林权制度改革，积极发展林下经济，调减木材产量，发展替代产业，发展非国有经济，搞好对俄贸易等。

The paper analysed,institutional,social and economic iour contradictions ot the state-owned yichun forest resources,pointed out that weak continued industry support for efforts to replace, less innovative enterprises endangered valuable species, and severe shortage of afforestation funds. The paper holds that through scientifically planning four major economic gathered zones and other cities restructuring of the economy,stop cutting Korean pine forest,Yichun has been with the state-owned forestry resources-urban economic restructuring conditions.To achieve restructuring,such countermeasures as to emancipate the mind, implementate forest tenture reform,and actively develop forest economy and reduce timber output,develop alternative industries, the development of the non-state-owned economies,and deal better with the Russian trade needed to do.