现行地理标志保护制度的内在冲突及其解决方案探讨

The Interior Conflict of Our Geological Indication Protective System Currently in Effect and the probing of its settlement

从表面上看,地理标志在我国可以受到商标法、原产地域产品保护制度等全面的、多重的保护,但实际上,这两种保护制度之间矛盾的存在导致:在先注册的商标权与在后由商品检验检疫局授予的地理标志权的冲突;一般商标权与地理标志权的冲突;期待地理标志权与先注册商标权的冲突。解决地理标志保护体制之间的冲突应当把握保护在先权原则和效益兼顾原则。

Geological indication, as an mportant intellect al property right, is increasingly showing its importance, especially after our country enter into WTO. We should take commitments of TRIPS agreements concerning geological indication protect on every aspects. Because our country＇ current geological indication protection system exist two sets of systems, easily create conflict with geological indication quarantined by the merchandise examination bureau, the general trademark power and geological indication power. The reasons of the conflict are protective shortage in our trademark law, the blemish of system and international background. Based on these, we put forward some suggestions to its principals and concrete settlement methods in order to do some help to its promotion .