厦门植物园竹类植物引种初报

Preliminary Study on Introduction of Bambusoideae in Xiamen Botanical Garden

为摸清厦门植物园建园以来竹类植物的引种情况,对厦门植物园竹类植物引种的历史、竹子种类、分类群组成、生长状况等进行了初步研究。结果表明:厦门植物园建园以来引种的竹类植物共有28属165种(含变种、变型和栽培型)。这些竹类植物以合轴丛生型的属数和种数最多,主要引自广东、福建华安、云南西双版纳等地。这些竹类植物的生长状况表现良好的占82.4%。

The situations of introducing Bambusoideae in Xiamen botanical garden, including introduction history, bamboo species, Bambusoideae taxon and growth conditions were studied in this paper. The results showed as follows： There were 165 species （including varieties, forma and cultivates ） belonging to 28 genera of Bambusoideae in Xiamen botanical garden. The floristic geographical analysis indicated that sympoidialia Bambusoideae was dominant. Most of them were introduced from Guangdong province, Hua＇an in Fujian province, Xishuangbanna in Yunnan province. About 82.4% of Bambusoideae were in good growth condition.