东汉政局变动中的颍川豪族

Yingchuan Power Clans in the Changing Political Situations of the Eastern Han Dynasty

颍川豪族群体是东汉政权得以建立的三大支柱之一;颍川士大夫豪族是东汉桓灵之际党人群体中的重要组成部分,是反宦官、清议运动的主导力量。在汉魏之际颍川豪族群体是反对董卓的重要力量;以辛氏、郭氏为代表的颍川豪族与冀州豪族的争执对袁绍政权的败亡产生了重要影响,以荀或、荀攸为代表的颍川豪族在曹操政权谋士群体中居于核心地位,为曹操统一北方发挥了至关重要的作用,从而成为魏晋士族的重要组成部分。

As one of the third main foundations for the establishment of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the group of Yingchuan power clans is the important part of party clans during the period of Emperor of Huan and Ling as well as the mainstream power to fight against the eunuch and to advocate the political criticism. At the turning point of the Han and Wei Dynasties, it is an important power to fight against DONG Zhuo. The disagreement between Yingchuan power clans represented by XIN and GUO clan and Jizhou power clans leads to the failure of YUAN Shao＇ s regime. Taking the central position in the counselor group of CAO Cao＇s regime, Yingchuan power clans represented by XUN Yu and XUN You play an important role in the process of CAO＇ s uniting the north, as a result of which they become an influential part of the ruling class in the Wei and Jin Dynasties.