摘要
本文通过投入产出分析技术,总结了区域内乘数效应、区域间溢出效应与区域间反馈效应的经济含义,进一步探讨了它们的相互关系、乘法分解与加法分解的一致性问题,以及统一以最终需求为出发点的测度方法问题。在此基础上,利用2000年第一份中国8区域投入产出表,对中国沿海与内陆地区间的溢出与反馈效应进行实证分析。实证分析表明,沿海地区经济发展,对内陆地区的溢出效应并不明显,甚至于还不及内陆地区对沿海地区的溢出效应。正是由于这一影响,中国内陆地区的反馈效应不及沿海地区大。
Based on the Input-Output approach, this paper discusses the economic meanings of the three important measures of the intra-region multiple effect, the inter-regional spillover effects and feedback effect. By making the relationship among the three measures clearer, this paper further discusses the accordance of their decomposition both on muhiplicative and additive ways, and then puts forward a standardized measure to calculate these three effects according to the final use. Based on the first China's 8 regions muhiregional lOT, this paper studies on the effects of the spillover and feedback between coastal and non-coast regions of China. The result shows that the development of the coastal regions has small spillover effect to the non-coastal regions of China, even smaller than that of the non-coastal to the costal. This reason is also account for the smaller feedback effects of the noncoastal regions than that of the coastal regions.
出处
《经济研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第5期68-77,共10页
Economic Research Journal
基金
国家自然科学基金(70473043)
国家社会科学基金(06&zd010)资助
关键词
区域经济
反馈效应
溢出效应
沿海地区
内陆地区
Regional Economy
Feedback Effects
Spillover Effects
Coastal Regions
Non-coastal Regions