论《雷雨》中鲁妈形象的嬗变

On the Transmutation of Maidservant Wu in Thunder Storm

曹禺《雷雨》中的人物形象鲁妈具有丰富的内涵。她的一生经历了从男性话语中的“她者”到潜在颠覆者、以至疯癫者的嬗变历程。这一变化不仅体现了女性对男性话语霸权的拒斥态度,体现了现代文学中女性意识的初步觉醒,同时也反映了作家、人物与时代的密切联系。

In Chao Yu＇s Thunder Storm, maidservant Lu, who is significant, experiences a transmutation process from being an ＂other＂ in masculine discourse to a lurking subversor, and then a lunatic. This shift indicates a refusion towards the masculine supremacy, the arousing of women＇s consciousness in Chinese modem literature, and as well reflects a close relationship among the writer, his heroines, and the time.