摘要
笔者于2006年4月15日～5月5日,在黑龙江三江自然保护区采用路线法和定点观测法对春季迁徙水禽进行了研究。共记录到水禽35种,隶属于7目9科,总数量15 257只。鸭类最多,达9 898只,其次是雁类,为4 913只,其他还有大天鹅10只,鹭类56只,鹤类34只,鸥类72只,鹬类25只,鸊(?)类15只,凤头麦鸡200只,鸬鹚33只,骨顶鸡1只。统计的游禽共为14 869只,占总数量的97．46％;涉禽共为388只,只占总数量的2．54％。此外,对保护区鸟类资源保护提出了建议。
Migratory waterfowl were studied from April 15 to May 5, 2006 in Sanjiang Nature Reserve by random line and fixed- site observation.35 species, belonging to 7 orders, 9 families were recorded, with a total amount of 15 257 individuals, mostly ducks, 9898 individuals; next, geese, 4913; others： whopper swans 10, herons56, cranes34, gulls72, plovers and snipes225 cormorant 33, grebes 15 coot 1 ; total number of swimming birds 14 869, 94.46% of the total, waders 338, 2.54% of the total.Suggestions on conservation of bird resources in the nature reserve were discussed.
关键词
三江自然保护区
迁徙
水禽
保护
Sanjiang Nature Reserve
Waterfowl
Migration
Conservation
