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不同血糖水平对高血压合并急性心肌梗塞预后的影响

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摘要 目的:了解是否不同血糖水平对高血压合并急性心肌梗塞的心梗后心衰、心源性休克及住院病死率有影响。方法:2000年1月~2007年1月我院高血压合并急性心肌梗塞住院病人72例,根据入院时血糖分为4组:A组:血糖正常(3.8~6.1mmol/L);B组:血糖轻度升高(6.1~11.1mmol/L);C组:血糖中度升高(11.1~16.7mmol/L);D组:血糖重度升高(>16.7mmol/L)。分别计算出各组发生心衰、心源性休克的百分率及住院病死率。结果:A组心衰1例(5.8%)心源性休克0例,死亡0例;B组心衰14例(31.8%),心源性休克9例(20.5%),死亡9例(20.5%);C组心衰5例(55.6%),心源性休克4例(44.4%),死亡5例(55.6%);;D组心衰5例(50%),心源性休克4例(40%),死亡6例(60%)。各组三个比较项目中,B组与A组相比,P<0.05,差异有显著性;而C组、D组与A组相比更显著,P<0.01。B组、C组、D组相比较,随血糖水平增高,心衰、心源性休克均增加,但P>0.05,差异无显著性。结论:随血糖水平增高,高血压合并急性心肌梗塞病人的心衰、心源性休克及住院病死率明显增高。
出处 《中国社区医师(医学专业)》 2007年第10期74-74,共1页
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