艾可合剂对小鼠抗炎镇痛作用的实验研究

Aike Mixture Has Good Anti-inflammatory and Analgesic Effects on Mice

目的:通过对艾可合剂(AKM)抗炎和镇痛的实验研究,探讨该方抗前列腺炎的药效学作用。方法:实验用100只雄性小鼠,采用二甲苯致小鼠耳肿法观察AKM的抗炎作用,采用1%醋酸腹腔注射扭体法观察AKM的镇痛作用。实验分正常对照组、对照药组(分别为氢化可的松组、硫酸阿托品组),AKM高、中、低剂量组,共5组。抗炎实验比较各组小鼠两个耳片重量差的绝对值;镇痛实验比较各组小鼠扭体次数;然后比较组间差异的显著性。结果:AKM高、中剂量组对二甲苯引起的小鼠耳朵肿胀的急性炎症有一定的抗炎作用,与正常对照组比较差异有显著性(P<0.01);对腹腔注射1%醋酸溶液引起的小鼠致痛的扭体反应有明显的抑制作用,与正常对照组比较差异有显著性(P<0.01)。结论:AKM具有较强的镇痛和抗炎作用。疏肝理气法是临床上治疗前列腺炎的一个有效法则。

Objective： To study the anti-inflammatory and analgesic actions of Aike Mixture （AKM）. Methods： A total of 100 male mice were randomly assigned into 5 groups ： a normal control group, a drug control group （ a hydrocortisone subgroup and an atropine subgroup）, a high-dose AKM group, a mid-dose AKM group and a low-dose AKM group. Xylene was spread on the left ear of the experimental mice to induce inflammation, and 1% acetic acid solution injected into the abdominal cavity to produce pain so as to cause the body bend. Different doses of AKM were given and their actions observed. Results ： AKM had obvious anti-inflammatory effect on the xylene-induced ear tumefaction and inhibited the pain-caused body bend in the AKM groups, with significant difference from the normal control （P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion： AKM has good anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects, which is of clinical significance in the treatment of chronic prostatitis.