商业贿赂:原因与对策

Commercial Bribery Offences:Causes and Countermeasures

从犯罪学或刑事政策的角度,探讨对我国反商业贿赂之由来、商业贿赂现象之原因以及有效遏制商业贿赂的途径。研究认为,中国传统文化中的“人情世故”、我国垄断行业太多、追求最大化利益、供求关系不平衡是产生商业贿赂的社会、制度、心理、市场原因。而有效治理商业贿赂,必须借鉴国外反商业贿赂经验,综合治理,多管齐下。

From the angles of criminology and criminal policies, the present paper expounds the evolution of China＇s anti- commercial bribery, the reasons of commercial bribery activities and the effective ways to check these activities. The studies have shown that the social, institutional, psychological and market reasons why commercial bribery exists are the ＂worldly wisdom＂ in the traditional Chinese culture, too many monopolized trades in the country, the pursuit for maximized interests and imbalanced supply-demand relations. In order to effectively bring under control the commercial bribery, we must enact legislation against it and seriously and conscientiously enforce related international conventions by drawing on the overseas anti-bribery experiences, integrated admintration, work along multiple Lines.