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一类食饵种群中具有传染病的捕食-被捕食系统(英文) 被引量:4

Influence of Transmissible Disease in Prey Species of a Ratio-Dependent Predator-Prey System
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摘要 对疾病仅在食饵种群传播的有比例依赖的捕食-被捕食系统的动力学进行了分析,给出了每个平衡点附近系统的性态,定义了决定疾病灭绝和成为地方病的阁值R_0.得出的结论是:在比例依赖的捕食-被捕食系统中,染病食饵种群可以充当一个生物控制量,以抑制种群的绝灭. The present paper deals with the parametric analysis of ratiodependent predator-prey system in which a disease is spreading among the prey species only. We have analyzed the behavior of the system around each equilibrium. Thresh-old R0 is identified which determine when the disease dies out and when it is endemic. Our final conclusion is that introduction of infected prey species in the ratio-dependent predator-prey model may act as a biological control to prevent the population from extinction.
出处 《生物数学学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2007年第1期13-24,共12页 Journal of Biomathematics
关键词 生态流行病学 稳定性 分支 生物控制 Eco-epidemiology Stability Bifurcations Biological control
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