SF-36量表评价心脏起搏器植入后生活质量的改善

Quality of life of patients after cardiac pacemaker implantation as assessed by the Chinese version SF-36

目的采用SF-36量表评价永久性人工心脏起博术后患者的生活质量及疗效。方法应用SF-36量表,对98例安置永久性人工心脏起搏器患者术前、术后的生活质量进行评价。结果98例患者手术均成功,术后原有心脏病症状得到不同程度的缓解。手术治疗前、后SF-36量表评分比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论心脏起搏器植入术治疗缓慢型严重心律失常患者,从生理功能、心理社会功能等方面提高了患者的生活质量,是一种安全、有效、可靠的治疗方法。SF-36量表对于评价心脏起博器植入术后患者的生活质量是可行的。

Objective To assesse the quality of life of patients after cardiac pacemaker implantation using the Chinese version of SF-36. Methods Ninety-eight patients with permanent cardiac pacemaker implantation were investigated before and after the operation in terms of quality of life by using the Chinese version SF-36. Results Successful surgery was performed on all the 98 patients. The previous symptoms of the patients were improved to various extend after the operation. The quality of life of the patients was significantly improved after operation as demonstrated by the significant difference of the scores in 9 domains of SF-36 when compared with those before the operation （ P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion Cardiac pacemaker implantation is a safe, effective and reliable intervention for patients with serious arrhythmias, and can significantly improve the quality of life of these patients with respect to their physiological as well as psychosocial functions.