摘要
该研究通过回顾性研究与问卷测量的方法,对吸毒者的认同感、归属感与复吸风险进行了分析和探讨,并对他们的生存状况进行了初步调查,结果表明:不利的社会处境是高复吸风险的诱发因素,戒毒人员回归社会后的生存状况不容乐观;吸毒者的自我认同和社会认同程度都显著低于健康人群,社会缺乏对戒毒人员有效的社会支持;归属剥夺是导致复吸的危险性因素,戒毒人员回归社会之后缺乏亲密的人际交往和情感交流。
By the method of retrospective study and questionnaire measurement, we analyzed and discussed drug addicts＇ identity, belonging and relapse risk, and investigated simply their living condition. Tile results indicated that： the disadvantageous social circumstance is the high risk factor to result in drug addicts＇ relapse, and their living condition was very poor after returned to the society. Besides, the drug addicts＇ self- identity degree and social - identity deg^e are all lower than the normal, and they are lack of the support from society. Finally, the deprival of belonging is the dangerous factor to result in drug addicts＇ relapse, and drug addicts＇ are lack of the elesed human relations and susceptibility communion with ethers.
出处
《心理学探新》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第2期91-95,共5页
Psychological Exploration
关键词
吸毒者
回归社会
认同
归属
drug addicts
returning to the society
identity
belonging
