转型时期政治社会化及其有效性分析

Analysis of the Political Socialization and Its Validity in the Transformation Era

政治社会化的核心内容是政治文化的传习,政治体系通过对于社会中主流政治文化的传播与教育,达到培养公民政治认同、提升公民政治素质的目的。转型时期由于社会发展的复杂性,作为政治文化传习的政治社会化也必将是一个长期而复杂的过程。为提高政治社会化的有效性,除了政治文化在传播和教育工程中的内容与方法的创新与发展以外,还需要经济、政治和社会的和谐发展。

The core content of the political socialization is to teach and learn the political culture. The political system can achieve the aim of cultivating the political identity of the people and advancing the political accomplishment of the people through spreading and teaching the dominant political culture in the society. In the transformation era,the political socialization will be a long and complex process because of the complexity of the social development. In order to improve the validity of the political socialization,besides innovating and developing the contents and methods of the political culture in the transmitting and educational program,we need to improve the social environment to adjust to the development of the political culture, such as facilitating the harmonious development of the economy, politics and society.