农户生产动机行为的实证探析——基于广东样本农户对农业生产力的适应性调查

An Empirical Approach into Productive Motivation of Peasant’s Household——Based on A survey on the Adaptability of Peasant’s Household to Agricultural ProductiveForces in Guangdong Province

从农户生产动机行为的研究文献来看,农户的生产动机行为被划分为"理性动机"型、"消费(生存)"型、"半无产化"型等几种类型。本文通过广东样本农户对农业生产力的适应性分析,发现农户的生产动机行为并不是用"某种类型"就能概括的,而只能由农户所面对的农业生产力状况来决定。农户的生产动机行为因农业生产力水平的不同而不同,并随农业生产力水平的变化而变化。农户的生产动机行为愈成熟,农户对农业生产力的适应性就愈强,农户就愈能更好地利用和保护农业生产力。

Peasant household’s productive motivation has been described as several types——such as rational motivation and consuming motivation and semi-proletarianization motivation etc. according to published study documents on peasant household’s productive motivation. However, this paper’s authors think peasant household’s productive motivation can’t be described completely only with one of those types and is decided only by the situation of agricultural productive forces on the basis of the practical investigation of adaptable situation on peasant household to agricultural productive force. The more strongly peasant household adapts to agricultural productive forces, the more greatly peasant household meets the requirement of agricultural productive forces, and then peasant household will make better use of agricultural productive forces and further protect agricultural productive forces.