从《大同书》看康有为的社会福利思想

A Reflection on the Thoughts of Social Welfare from the Perspective of Kang Youwei’s Datong Book

康有为《大同书》通篇以“人类关怀”为主线,构架了一幅极乐的未来社会的蓝图。康氏所构想的未来社会是没有家庭的,他设计了一套系统而完善的社会福利组织,以此为依托使大同之世的人民过上极乐的生活。

Kang Youwei drew in his Datong Book a blueprint of happy society in the future by using ＂human concern＂ as a clue to disclose all sorts of malpractices in feudal society. There are no families in the society he imagined. Instead, he designed a set of systematic and complete social welfare organization, hoping that people in the Utopia world are able to live an extremely happy life. In spite of his dependence on fantasy, he revealed to us his sparkling thoughts.