论诉权滥用及其法律规制

On the Abuse of Right to Sue and its Legal Regulation

诉权是国民向法院寻求司法救济的基本权利,诉权的行使是民事诉讼程序启动的原因。司法实践中,滥用诉权的现象比较突出。滥用诉权的行为违背了诉权的本旨,侵害了相对方的合法权益,有必要从程序法和实体法两个方面加以规制。

Right to sue is one of the basic rights for citizens to seek judicial remedy from the court, The enforcement of right to sue is the cause to start civil procedures, The abuse of right to sue goes against the original idea of right to sue and jeopardize the legitimate interests of the counterpart. Therefore it should be legally regulated, Based on the abuse of right to sue in judicial practice, the author analyses the main elements in the concept of abuse of right to sue. He expands the necessity of regulating abuse of right to sue from various aspects and finally offers his suggestions.