摘要
海德格尔在1930年弗莱堡讲座中通过对康德通向自由的两条道路的解释,具体阐述了人的自由的本质是道德自律、纯粹意志,也就是自我负责。康德通向自由的第一条道路是在《纯粹理性批判》中提出并实现的,对应着自然的因果性,揭示了自由的可能性;第二条道路是在《实践理性批判》以及《道德形而上学基础》中提出并完成的,对应着自由的因果性,证明了自由的现实性。
Through the interpretation of Kant's two ways to Freedom, Heidegger elucidates that the essence of human freedom is moral discipline, pure will, as well as self-responsibility. Kant's first way to freedom reveals the possibility of freedom i.e. transcendental freedom, corresponding to the causality of nature; the second way to freedom proves actuality of freedom i.e. practical freedom, corresponding to the causality of freedom.
出处
《中国社会科学院研究生院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第3期65-71,共7页
Journal of Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences